Advanced American History
For the next few days, we will be viewing the film
The Lost Battalion. Please read the overview of the events on which the movie was based below:
On October 2nd, 1918, units of the 77th "Liberty" Division from New York advanced into the dense terrain of the Argonne Forest in France.
History was made over the next 6 days as this unit, the "Lost Battalion", refused to surrender even though they were completely surrounded, constantly attacked, low on ammunition and supplies, had no food, shelter and limited access to water. Of the over 600 men first trapped in the "pocket", only around 200 walked out. They received 3 Congressional Medal of Honors (CMO), many Distinguished Service Crosses (DSC), and many other awards. Their leader, Major Whittlesey, was declared one of the three most important members of the American Expeditionary Force (AEF) by General Pershing, Commander of the AEF. Two airmen received CMO's for their involvement in the event, the first attempted air resupply drop in military history. Others trying to relieve the battalion also received the DSC. A carrier pigeon, Cher Ami, received international acclaim for heroically delivering a message.
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Major Charles Whittelsey of the Lost Battalion (on left) |
American Studies
The impact of WWI on American society was discussed today. In particular, be able to organize the events of 1917 - 1918 in the following categories:
Mobilization Opposition to the War Social Change
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